As anticipated, the Government intends to reduce the
quota of subsidized electricity from renewable sources. Hence, according to a draft
resolution of the Government, the quota of electricity which this year benefits
from green certificates (GCs), will be reduced from 15 to 11.1 percent of gross
electricity consumption – “For 2014 the
quota of electricity generated from renewable sources benefitting from green
certificates is 11.1 percent of gross final consumption of electricity”, the
respective resolution states. Keeping, therefore, this quota at the level
recorded last year, the impact of green certificates in billing final consumers
will be the same as in the second half of 2013, namely 35 lei/MWh.
So, in 2014, the estimated mandatory quota of green
certificates to be acquired by economic operators who are obliged to buy GCs is
0.237 GCs/MWh. Given that of a total of some 17.6 million GCs to be issued
during this year, just over half, 10.9 million GCs, are enough to meet the
maximum quota of green energy which is subsidized, it is expected to see a drop
in the GCs price, possibly to the lower threshold of 29 euro/GC.
Romania supports the production of green energy, through
green certificates, in order to meet the EU regulations which establish that by
2020, 20 percent of the domestic energy consumption should be covered by renewable
energy. These certificates are issued by Transelectrica and are granted for
free to green energy producers who in their turn, sell them to electricity
suppliers who are compelled to acquire a quota of GCs as established by ANRE,
the associated costs being included in the electricity bills.